Last Updated on October 12, 2024
Navigating the world of English proficiency tests can be challenging, especially when deciding between IELTS and PTE. Both tests are widely accepted by universities and institutions globally, making it essential to understand how scores from one can be converted to the other. This guide will provide a detailed comparison between the two tests, including a conversion chart and insights into their scoring systems.
Overview of IELTS and PTE
When choosing between IELTS and PTE, it’s crucial to understand their key differences:
| Aspect | IELTS Academic | PTE Academic |
| Formats | Computer-delivered and Paper-based | Computer-based |
| Duration | 2 hours 45 minutes | 2 hours 15 minutes |
| Exam Fee | INR 17,000 – 17,250 | INR 17,000 |
| Result Declaration | 3 – 5 days (Computer) / 13 days (Paper) | 5 working days |
| Scoring Range | Band score (0-9) | Score (10-90) |
| Minimum Average Score for Universities | 5.5 – 6.0+ | 70+ |
Understanding the Scoring: IELTS vs PTE
Both tests assess proficiency in four main areas: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. However, their scoring methodologies differ significantly.
IELTS Scores
IELTS scores are calculated on a band scale from 0 to 9, with each module contributing to the overall score. The breakdown is as follows:
| IELTS Module | Number of Questions/Tasks | Marking Criteria |
| Listening | 40 questions | Each correct answer earns one mark; raw scores convert to the band scale. |
| Reading | 40 questions | Each correct answer earns one mark; raw scores convert to the band scale. |
| Writing | 2 tasks | Assessed based on task achievement, coherence, lexical resource, and grammatical accuracy. |
| Speaking | 3 parts | Assessed on fluency, coherence, lexical resource, grammatical accuracy, and pronunciation. |
PTE Scores
PTE scores range from 10 to 90 and assess each skill individually without averaging them for an overall score. The scoring system includes:
- Full Credit: Awarded for completely correct answers.
- Partial Credit: Given for partially correct responses.
- No Credit: No marks for incorrect answers.
PTE to IELTS Conversion Chart
Understanding how your PTE scores relate to IELTS is essential for meeting university requirements. Here’s a conversion chart that approximates the relationship between the two scoring systems:
| IELTS Scores | PTE Academic Scores | Description |
| 5 | 41 | Modest User |
| 5.5 | 46 | Modest User |
| 6 | 52 | Competent User |
| 6.5 | 59 | Competent User |
| 7 | 66 | Good User |
| 7.5 | 75 | Good User |
| 8 | 82 | Very Good User |
| 8.5 | 88 | Very Good User |
| 9 | 90 | Expert User |
Choosing Between PTE and IELTS
The decision between taking the PTE or IELTS should be based on personal preferences and strengths. Consider the following factors:
- Test Format: If you prefer paper-based tests or speaking with a human examiner, IELTS may be more suitable.
- Comfort Level: Familiarize yourself with both tests by taking mock exams.
- University Requirements: Research your target institution’s preferences regarding English proficiency tests.
Official Concordance Table between IELTS and PTE
| IELTS | PTE-A (Overall) | PTE-A (Listening) | PTE-A (Reading) | PTE-A (Speaking) | PTE-A (Writing) |
| 5 | 41 | 40 | 43 | 40 | 43 |
| 5.5 | 45 | 43 | 48 | 42 | 51 |
| 6 | 52 | 48 | 54 | 46 | 62 |
| 6.5 | 58 | 57 | 61 | 54 | 74 |
| 7 | 66 | 66 | 68 | 65 | 82 |
| 7.5 | 75 | 74 | 74 | 75 | 88 |
| 8 | 82 | 79 | 78 | 81 | 89 |
| 8.5 | 88 | 85 | 84 | 86 | 90 |
Differences Between IELTS and PTE
Deciding between IELTS and PTE requires a clear understanding of their distinctions to ensure you select the test that best suits your objectives.
Both exams are recognized English proficiency assessments used for immigration, academic, and professional purposes. Their widespread acceptance by universities globally, including in nations like the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and Ireland, makes them popular choices for test-takers. However, these exams have notable differences.
To help you gain a basic understanding, here’s a concise comparison of IELTS and PTE:
| Aspect | IELTS Academic | PTE Academic |
| Formats | Computer-delivered and Paper-based | Computer-based |
| Duration | 2 hours 45 minutes | 2 hours 15 minutes |
| Exam fee | INR 17,000 | INR 17,000 |
| Result declaration | 2 days(Computer-delivered)13 days (Paper-based) | 2- 5 working days |
| Scoring range | Band score (0-9) | Score (10-90) |
| Minimum Average Score for Universities | 5.5- 6.0+ | 70+ |
Understanding the Scoring Parameters of IELTS and PTE
IELTS Scoring:
The IELTS test uses a scoring system based on a 0 to 9 band scale. The overall band score is derived from four separate modules. Each module – Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing – receives its own band score (also on a 0 to 9 scale). These individual scores are then averaged to calculate the final overall score.
For the IELTS Reading and Listening components, the scoring is relatively simple: each correct answer earns one point. In contrast, the Speaking and Writing sections employ band descriptors to assess your language proficiency. These descriptors help examiners evaluate your performance based on specific criteria related to language use and skill demonstration.
| IELTS Module | Number of Questions/Tasks | Marking Criteria |
| Listening | 40 questions | – Each correct answer is awarded one mark. |
| – Raw scores out of 40 are converted to the 9-band scale. | ||
| Reading | 40 questions | – Each correct answer is awarded one mark. |
| – Raw scores out of 40 are converted to the 9-band scale. | ||
| Writing | 2 tasks | Task 1: -Task achievement-Coherence and cohesion-Lexical resource-Grammatical range and accuracy. |
| Task 2: – Task response -Coherence and cohesion-Lexical resource-Grammatical range and accuracy. | ||
| Speaking | 3 parts | Parameters:-Fluency and coherence-Lexical resource-Grammatical range and accuracy-Pronunciation |
| – The examiner awards a band score for each criterion; the average is the Speaking band score. |
PTE Scores
PTE evaluates your abilities on a scale ranging from 10 to 90. Similar to IELTS, it measures four key skills: Listening, Reading, Speaking, and Writing. Each skill is scored separately, contributing to your overall PTE score. However, unlike IELTS, PTE does not average these individual scores for the final score.
The PTE utilizes an automated scoring system that has been refined and trained by human experts. This system employs a full and partial credit approach to assess your responses:
- Partial Credit: Marks are given for answers that are partially correct.
- Full Credit: You earn full marks for completely accurate responses.
- No Credit: Incorrect answers receive no points.
This approach guarantees a fair and accurate evaluation of your English language proficiency.
Conclusion
Both IELTS and PTE are reputable tests for assessing English proficiency, each with its unique features and scoring systems. Understanding how to convert scores between these two can help you make informed decisions regarding your education abroad.
For further assistance in preparing for these exams or understanding specific requirements for your desired universities, consider reaching out to educational consultants who specialize in study abroad programs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What’s the difference between PTE and IELTS?
IELTS is scored from 1–9, while PTE uses a scale from 10–90. The duration of PTE is shorter at 2 hours and 15 minutes, compared to IELTS’s 2 hours and 45 minutes.
Q: Which test is more complicated?
Both tests evaluate English language skills using similar criteria; however, individual experiences may vary based on familiarity with test formats.
Q: What constitutes a good PTE score?
A score of around 60 is decent, but aiming for scores between 65 and 75 or higher enhances admission prospects.
Q: Which countries accept PTE scores?
Countries like Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and the UK recognize PTE scores for educational purposes.
Simran is a seasoned content writer with a Master’s degree in Clinical Psychology. Her extensive expertise in research enables her to effectively guide students in their study abroad endeavors, particularly in navigating the complexities of choosing the right programs and universities. With a passion for education and mental health, Simran combines her writing skills and psychological insights to create informative content that empowers students to make informed decisions about their academic futures. Her commitment to helping others is evident in her work, as she strives to provide valuable resources for aspiring international students.
